Short Revolution Conference in November

Revolution in November - began in November 1918 in the German Reich and Austria-Hungary - and uprisings in the late revolutionary benefits of the 1st World War - was influenced by the revolutionary events in Russia in 1917 - developed revolutionary situation realities of 1918 special military and political situation in Germany - the economic difficulties in the interior (\ "turnip winter \") and oppressive, especially after the entry into the U.S. war is promising more flexible military position = tensions> => the strikes, riots Imperial fleet (Kiel uprising of sailors, March 11, 1918) - that fatigue between the two wars forced the government into the powers of the Reich of the Entente to sue for peace negotiations - now spark of the survey of the sailors on shore - November revolution led overthrow of the imperial government and the Hohenzollern monarchy - forced democratic rights and freedoms for the masses - for instance , The Russian Revolution the following in the formation of many more workers and soldiers councils often initially exercise real power - 9. 

11. 1918, the unauthorized disclosure Chancellor Prince Max von Baden, the abdication of Kaiser Wilhelm II - 9 of 11.ausruf Philipp Scheidemann (SPD) - against his will, Friedrich Ebert (SPD) - \ "German Republic \" - about 2 hours later, Karl Liebknecht proclaimed (USPD) from the balcony of the castle in Berlin (the latter to the construction of the first State of the GDR after provisional Chancellery inserted), the \ "Free Socialist Republic \" - radical forces left - the minority remained - seeks to create a system of councils, while the majority Socialists (SPD) to establish a parliamentary democracy - SPD reached the target on 19.

1. 1919 of the National Assembly convened - where the basic conditions for the revolutionary forces of Weimar Republic-radical, 11, 11. Organized in Berlin in 1918, the Spartacus League - at the turn of 1918 / 1919 established the Communist Party (Spartacus League) in Germany to become bourgeois democratic revolution into a socialist - solution. \ "All Power to the workers and soldiers councils \" - a clash of forces and counter-revolutionary struggle => bloody in Berlin, especially in the newspaper at the district level and stables. - And in Munich.

Y. consisted of 13 cities in Bavaria 4. 1919 to the third 5. 1919, a state of the holding, operation, and soldiers' councils.

On 7 4. 1919 Munich, the Bavarian Soviet Republic was proclaimed. (well-known personalities as Ernst Toller, Ernst Niekisch, Gustav Landauer and Erich difficulty.